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Frequently Asked Questions
What is ultrasonic dispersing?
Ultrasonic dispersing is the process of using high-intensity ultrasonic waves to uniformly distribute solid particles (powders, pigments, nanoparticles) into a liquid medium. The acoustic cavitation generated by ISM’s ultrasonic processors creates intense micro-jets and shear forces that break apart agglomerates and distribute particles homogeneously — achieving ultrasonic nano dispersion with smaller, more uniform particle sizes than conventional mixing methods.
What is the difference between dispersing and deagglomeration?
Dispersing is the process of distributing solid particles evenly throughout a liquid. Deagglomeration is the process of breaking apart clusters (agglomerates) of particles that have bonded together during storage, handling, or manufacturing. In practice, both processes often occur simultaneously during ultrasonic treatment — ISM’s processors first break apart agglomerates (deagglomeration) and then distribute the resulting individual particles uniformly into the liquid (dispersing).
What industries benefit from ultrasonic dispersing and deagglomeration?
ISM’s ultrasonic dispersing technology is used across a range of industries including paint and coatings (automotive, construction, industrial), printing inks and toners (laser printers, photocopiers), polishing media, pharmaceutical suspensions, cosmetic formulations, food-grade dispersions, pesticide and insecticide formulations, and specialty chemical products requiring uniform particle distribution.
How does ISM's ultrasonic dispersing equipment scale from lab to production?
ISM’s patented Barbell Horn® Ultrasonic Technology (BHUT) maintains the same high ultrasonic amplitudes and cavitation intensities at any scale of operation. This means a dispersing process optimized on the LSP-600 (lab-scale) can be directly transferred to the BSP-1200 (bench-scale) or ISP-3600 (industrial-scale) without re-optimization — the final product particle size distribution and quality remain the same.
What are the advantages of ultrasonic dispersing over conventional methods?
Compared to high-speed mixers, bead mills, and rotor-stator homogenizers, ultrasonic dispersing with ISM’s BHUT-based processors offers several advantages: finer and more uniform particle distributions (nano-scale), lower equipment and operating costs, simpler setup and maintenance, direct scalability from lab to industrial production, and precise temperature control during processing. ISM’s processors can handle high-viscosity formulations and high solids concentrations that challenge conventional equipment.



